Rural Health Information Hub Latest News

USDA Announces New Presidential Appointee to Serve Rural Pennsylvania

U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Brooke Rollins announced Michael Cabell is appointed by President Donald Trump to serve as the USDA Rural Development State Director for the state of Pennsylvania. Director Cabell will implement President Trump’s America First agenda at USDA Rural Development, ensuring the needs of America’s farmers, ranchers, and producers remain a top priority.

“When America’s farming communities prosper, the entire nation thrives. This new group of USDA appointees will ensure President Trump’s America First agenda is a reality in rural areas across the country. I am grateful for the leadership of these new state directors and look forward to their work reorienting the agency to put Farmers First again,” said Secretary Rollins.

“I’m honored by the trust President Trump and Secretary Rollins have placed in me to lead USDA Rural Development in Pennsylvania,” said Cabell. “Our mission is simple but critical: to strengthen the backbone of America by investing in rural communities. Whether it’s expanding access to reliable infrastructure, supporting farmers and small businesses or improving quality of life, I will work relentlessly to ensure that the America First agenda delivers real results for the people who feed, build, and power this country.”

Michael Cabell brings a strong record of public service and private sector leadership to his role as State Director. He previously served in the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, where he worked on issues impacting infrastructure, economic growth, and education in rural communities. Before his legislative service, Michael co-founded a multi-site behavioral healthcare company that serves communities across Pennsylvania.

State Directors serve as the Chief Executive Officer of USDA Rural Development in the states and territories and are tasked with leading teams to carry out the mission of Rural Development to the benefit of all rural Americans. In conjunction with the guidance and support of the National Office, State Directors are responsible for advancing the key priorities and initiatives of the Presidential Administration, the Secretary of Agriculture and the Deputy Under Secretary for Rural Development. State Directors also provide key leadership to foster a mission-driven, accountable, and high-performing workforce focused on operational excellence, public trust, and responsible stewardship of taxpayer resources.

To learn more about USDA Rural Development’s leadership and programs, view www.rd.usda.gov. For general inquiries, email RD.PA.General.Inquiries@usda.gov.

‘Primary Care is the Answer’ to Make America Healthy Again

Primary care could and should be at the center of any plan to Make America Healthy Again, said public health experts who shared their reactions to public testimony of the nation’s health leader. Primary care is vital for better health outcomes and cost reduction, yet the U.S. has not fully embraced it. Proposed budget cuts to Medicaid and primary care could reduce access, especially in rural areas, affecting public health.

Source: Medical Economics

State-Based Marketplaces See Historic Enrollment Numbers

New data from 20 state-based marketplaces (SBM) shows more than 7 million enrollees nationally for the 2025 Enrollment Period. Pennie, Pennsylvania’s Health Insurance Exchange, is included in those record-breaking enrollment numbers with nearly 500,000 enrollees. This increase is attributed to additional flexibilities in eligibility and lower costs from federal Enhanced Premium Tax Credits offered in 2021. SBMs consistently report affordability as the top concern prohibiting access to coverage going forward.

To maintain the gains in enrollment and coverage and keep premiums low, Congress must extend these Enhanced Premium Tax Credits before they expire at the end of 2025. If not, the amount Pennsylvanians pay would increase by 82% on average, with many paying double, triple, or quadruple as much per month.

Pennsylvania Medical Debt Bill Moves to the Senate

The Pennsylvania House passed House Bill 79 to prevent medical debt with a bipartisan margin (187-16). More than 1 million adults reported having debt associated with medical bills in collections, using a credit card to pay their medical bills or having made arrangements to pay using a payment plan.

HB 79’s co-prime sponsor Rep Arvind Venkat (D- Allegheny) introduced legislation with state Reps. Nate Davidson, Bridget M. Kosierowski, Andrew Kuzma, Jim Rigby Tim Twardzik, and State Representative Tarik Khan who is also a Nurse Practitioner practicing one day a week at Family Practice and Counseling Network in Philadelphia. “As a nurse practitioner, I’ve seen how crushing medical debt is for patients,” said Khan, D-Phila. “Our bill would help ensure people are aware of the financial assistance they’re eligible for while hospitalized, to help save them from going into medical debt in the first place.”

The bill would mandate the development of standardized, plain-language hospital financial aid forms, which would be shared with patients on intake and discharge, displayed on billing paperwork and posted publicly on hospital and state health websites.

CBO Reports That GOP Medicaid Plan Would Make 7.6 Million People Uninsured

The Medicaid portion of the House GOP’s massive domestic policy bill would result in 10.3 million people losing Medicaid coverage by 2034 and 7.6 million people going uninsured, according to a partial (CBO) Congressional Budget Office estimate. Republicans released the estimates just ahead of the start of Tuesday’s markup of the Energy and Commerce portion of the party-line legislation.

Source: The Hill

Medicaid Cuts Bill Clears Key House Committee

The GOP-led House committee in charge of cutting healthcare spending to finance a sweeping tax cuts bill advanced its portion of the measure Wednesday, overcoming Democratic objections during a daylong session. The Energy and Commerce Committee provisions, which are estimated to reduce Medicaid spending by $625 billion over 10 years, cleared on a party-line vote. They will be combined with policies working through other committees into final legislation House Republican leaders hope to pass by the end of the month. The greatest savings come from implementing work requirements and stricter eligibility checks in Medicaid, which the Congressional Budget Office estimates would save about $350 billion. The measure saves another $167 billion by delaying a 2024 Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services regulation that made it easier for people to enroll in Medicaid and the Children’s Health Insurance Program, according to the nonpartisan budget agency. This is the first step in a long process to achieve a final budget bill. Click here to learn more.

Center for Rural Pennsylvania Publishes Reports on Rural Maternal Health, SUD, and Population Estimates

The Center’s latest fact sheet, Access to Maternity Care in Pennsylvania: Labor and Delivery Services, provides an overview of current access to maternity care, specifically labor and delivery services, in rural Pennsylvania. The closure or consolidation of labor and delivery services has increased travel distances for expectant mothers, effectively creating barriers to maternity care in many rural communities. Timely access to labor and delivery services is a critical factor in supporting maternal and infant health outcomes.

In 2024, rural Pennsylvania saw a welcome decrease in the number of drug overdoses and related deaths. According to 2023 and 2024 data from the Pennsylvania State Police Overdose Information Network (ODIN), the number of reported rural overdoses decreased 40 percent, and the number of deaths decreased 52 percent. Urban areas had a similar decrease. While the drug crisis remains a serious issue, any reduction in overdoses is a positive step forward. Read the Center’s fact sheet, Reported Rural Drug Overdoses Decline 40 Percent in One Year, to learn more.

In March 2025, the U.S. Census Bureau released its 2024 population estimates for counties, metropolitan and micropolitan statistical areas, and Puerto Rican municipalities. The U.S. Census Bureau releases these estimates on an annual basis, and the 2024 estimates serve as an update to the previous estimates for 2020 through 2023. Check out the Center’s fact sheet, Rural Pennsylvania Shows Slight Population Decline but Attracts Out-of-State Residents, analyzing the U.S. Census Bureau’s updated county and municipal population estimates.

New Study Examines Critical Access Hospital-based Ambulance Services in Rural Areas

The Flex Monitoring Team (FMT) is excited to announce a new product, Characteristics and Trends of CAHs That Own or Operate Ambulance Services. This study addresses the extent to which CAHs do so, identifying trends in the number of CAH-based ambulance services and comparing the characteristics (location, ownership, financial) of CAHs that own or operate ambulance services to CAHs that do not.

Data collected through qualitative interviews with eight CAH-based ambulance services highlights the challenges of operating these services, workforce recruitment and retention issues, the role of partnerships and community involvement, and lessons learned. The results of this study provide useful information to State Flex Programs seeking to improve the performance of CAH-based ambulance services in their states and/or explore the use of the model to expand access to ambulance services in rural communities.