Rural Health Information Hub Latest News

USDA Invites Applications for Loans and Grants to Repair and Improve Homes for Farmworkers

U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) Rural Development Under Secretary Dr. Basil Gooden today announced that the Department is inviting applications for loans and grants to repair, improve or modify existing USDA financed multifamily housing properties for year-round and seasonal domestic farmworkers.

USDA is making the funding available under the Off-Farm Labor Housing Programs. These programs provide grants and loans of up to $40,000 per unit for farmers, nonprofits, local governments and federally recognized Tribes to improve, repair or modify properties that have previously received financing from USDA for farmworkers.

The funding may be used to make improvements, repairs and/or modifications to address accessibility compliance and health and safety issues.

USDA is particularly interested in applications that will advance Biden-Harris Administration priorities to:

  • Reduce climate pollution and increase resilience to the impacts of climate change through economic support to rural communities.
  • Ensure all rural residents have equitable access to Rural Development (RD) programs and benefits from RD-funded projects.
  • Help rural communities recover economically through more and better market opportunities and through improved infrastructure.

Applications must be submitted by 12 p.m. ET on June 18, 2024.

For more information, see page 19400 of the March 18, 2024, Federal Register.

To subscribe to USDA Rural Development updates, visit GovDelivery subscriber page

Pennsylvania Governor Announces Grant Opportunity to Provide Life-Saving Resources for Individuals with Substance Use Disorders

The Department of Drug and Alcohol Programs (DDAP) announced the availability of $6.5 million in funding to expand drop-in center services for individuals with substance use disorders (SUD) across Pennsylvania.

Drop-in centers provide a safe, judgment-free place for people to receive daily essentials, engage with staff to learn about the possibility of recovery and treatment options, and, when ready, get connected to those services. They also provide harm reduction and recovery support services.

“This funding is designed to help organizations looking to expand their community-driven harm reduction support services to increase overdose prevention and a connection to SUD support services.” said DDAP Secretary Dr. Latika Davis-Jones. “Drop-in centers provide a doorway for an individual’s recovery journey – we’re looking to make that doorway wider, and easier to walk into.”

Eligible applicants, including existing community organizations, Single County Authorities, and DDAP-licensed treatment providers, can find the grant application and project summary on the DDAP website. Approximately eight grants will be awarded up to $750,000. Some examples of services provided by drop-in centers include but are not limited to:

  • Harm-reduction for substance use by incorporating overdose prevention and legally permissible harm reduction efforts into existing services;
  • Addressing social determinants of health through the provision of daily essentials;
  • Access to care and case management systems;
  • Access to free healthcare including wound care, Hepatitis C/HIV testing, reproductive healthcare, and dental care;
  • Referrals to SUD level of care assessments, treatment, including Medication for Opioid Use Disorder (MOUD), behavior health resources, case management services, benefits services, and legal services;
  • Survival resources such as shelter and warmth or cooling;
  • Public restrooms, shower, and laundry facilities;
  • Clothing and hygiene product distribution;
  • Mail services;
  • Professionally facilitated support groups which offer education, emotional and social support, practical help, and more; and
  • Advocacy and other supportive services required to navigate complex issues impacting special populations.

DDAP is placing a focus on health equity as a part of this grant opportunity. Applicants must include a description of their current engagement with diverse populations including communities of color, LGBTQ+ individuals, persons with disabilities, and those residing in rural and urban settings, and provide detailed information about how the project will engage and provide access to these diverse populations.

All applications must be submitted electronically by 12:00 PM on Friday, April 12, 2024. Applications will be competitively reviewed and scored based upon the applicant’s adherence to the funding announcement guidelines, and a timely submission to DDAP.

Funding for these grants is provided from the opioid settlement funding that was appropriated to DDAP by the General Assembly for the 2023-24 fiscal year.

Questions regarding the grants and the application process should be forwarded to RA-DAGrantsMgmt@pa.gov.

418 Rural Hospitals at Risk of Closure; Breakdown by State

From Becker’s CFO Report

There are about 418 rural hospitals at risk of closure, according to a new report from Chartis, a healthcare advisory services firm.

The organization analyzed 16 vulnerability indicators and found nine were statistically significant in predicting hospital closures, including: case mix index, Medicaid expansion, average daily census swing, occupancy, government control status and years of negative operating margin. The hospital’s average length of stay and change in net patient revenue also factored into its risk of closure.

States in the Southeast region of the country had the highest percentage of rural hospitals at risk of closure, followed by the Great Plains. The states with the most hospitals vulnerable to closures include:

  1. Texas: 45
  2. Kansas: 38
  3. Nebraska: 29
  4. Oklahoma: 22
  5. North Carolina: 19
  6. Georgia: 18
  7. Mississippi: 18

The percentage of rural hospitals at risk of closure by state is as follows:

More than 41% of hospitals
Florida
Tennessee
Nebraska

31% to 40%
Utah
South Dakota
Kansas
Oklahoma
Alabama
North Carolina
South Carolina

26% to 30%
Wyoming
Texas
Louisiana
Arkansas
Mississippi
Georgia

21% to 25%
Missouri
Illinois

16% to 20%
Wisconsin
New York
Massachusetts
Hawaii

10% to 15%
California
Idaho
North Dakota
New Mexico
Indiana
Pennsylvania
Virginia

0% to 9%
Oregon
Montana
Arizona
Alaska
Colorado
Minnesota
Iowa
Michigan
Ohio
Kentucky
West Virginia
Maryland
Rhode Island
Delaware
Connecticut
New Hampshire
Maine
Vermont
Nevada
Washington
New Jersey

New Research Results: Colon Cancer Rates Higher in Rural Areas

For health care professionals, it’s maddening. The technology needed to stop colorectal cancer before it turns deadly has never been better.

Yet in 2024, the American Cancer Society expects it to cause 106,590 new cases and 53,010 deaths. In Pennsylvania, about 34% of those diagnosed with colorectal cancer die from the disease. Though rates have decreased overall, they’re increasing among adults younger than 55.

And in a time when information can circle the globe in nanoseconds, barriers like geography still get between doctors and patients.

Health care professionals are finding higher rates of advanced colorectal cancer in rural areas compared with urban centers, said Dr. Karen Kim, dean of Penn State College of Medicine and Dorothy Foehr Huck and J. Lloyd Huck Chair in Rural Health Research. Also, mortality rates related to the disease are higher in less populated areas “largely because people there tend to be diagnosed in the later stages,” she said.

As a clinician, Kim knows the heartbreak and frustration firsthand. With multiple choices for colorectal cancer screening available, she explained, medical science can stop and prevent this fatal disease. But barriers get between her and some of her patients who need it most.

“Unlike some cancers where we think about early detection, with colon cancer it’s really about finding premalignant lesions before they even become cancer,” she said. “It’s so difficult as a gastroenterologist to continue to watch people die from this preventable disease.”

Kim discussed why people in less populated areas are seeing colon cancer more often than people living in cities, and what you can do to help protect your own health.

Read more.

Information Session on CMS Interoperability and Prior Authorization Final Rule Being Offered

Tuesday, March 26 at 1:00 pm Eastern

In January, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) released a final rule to enhance access to health information and streamline prior authorization processes for medical items and services.  CMS’s Office of Burden Reduction & Health Informatics is hosting an online session to educate patients, providers, and administrative, health IT, and government affairs professionals about the provisions in final rule and how it builds on current CMS interoperability policies. Questions can be submitted beforehand via the registration form.  If you register and receive a message that the event is full, you will receive an email after the event with a link to both a recording and transcript of the presentation. The use of various electronic exchange methods among hospitals and physicians has increased in recent years, but use among small and rural hospitals is lower than that of other hospitals.  Please reach out to CMSInteroperability@cms.hhs.gov with questions.

Read the full article here.

Expanding Medicaid Skilled Professional Medical Personnel and Nurse Advice Lines

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) recently issued guidance allowing State Medicaid Directors to expand the pool of skilled professional medical personnel (SPMP) they may employ to include certain additional behavioral health professionals, such as Marriage and Family Therapists, Mental Health Counselors, and Professional Counselors. This expansion will allow states to claim higher administrative federal match and help bolster state resources to provide appropriate behavioral health care coverage and service delivery. The guidance also informs states that they may claim administrative federal match dollars for nurse advice lines, a tool that builds a lifeline between coverage and critical health services, particularly in rural areas.

Read the full article here.

CMS Releases Updated Medicare Learning Network Information for Rural Health Clinics

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services released an updated MLN booklet entitled, Information for Rural Health Clinics (RHCs) which provides updates on RHC patient services, care management services. Specifically, this MLN provides updated billing information for the following new RHC provider types and services: Marriage and Family Therapists (MFTs), Mental Health Counselors (MHCs), remote physiologic monitoring (RPM), remote therapeutic monitoring (RTM), community health integration (CHI) services, principal illness navigation (PIN), PIN-peer support (PIN-S) and Intensive Outpatient Program (IOP) services.

Read the full article here.

CMS Provides Flexibilities in Response to Cyber Attack

Last week, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) announced increased flexibilities for processing claims as well as guidance to help providers serve patients. Hospitals affected by the cyber attack reported difficulties providing patient care, filling prescriptions, submitting insurance claims, and receiving payment for the essential health care services they provided in the weeks since the attack. The CMS guidance is intended to remove or relax prior authorization and other filing requirements for Medicare Advantage and Part D programs, as well as offer waivers or extensions to Medicare providers. Providers should contact their Medicare Administrative Contractors for details.

Read the full article here.