A recent study out of Washington State University revealed how chronic depression impacts the lives of rural mothers and their children. Mothers with chronic depression experience more physical health issues, while also distrusting the health professionals who would treat them. They also struggle to manage their children’s health, often exacerbated by the lack of childcare options and loss of employment. Dr. Yoshie Sano, the lead author of the study, explains that “there’s a huge stigma around mental health, especially in rural areas.” When rural mothers are depressed, their family and community are also affected. It is essential to support the physical and mental health of rural mothers.

A recent Health Affairs blog detailed the short-term consequences of the hospital price transparency rule, which requires hospitals to disclose standard prices for procedures. The blog asserts that the rule may have severe repercussions for reimbursement rates for rural hospitals who are already battling insufficient reimbursement. The transparency rules take away the hospital’s negotiating power with private payers, who often pay a higher price to recover losses from public programs. As a result, rural hospitals may continue to lose revenue. Forty-seven percent of rural hospitals already operate in negative margins, prior to the implementation of the hospital price transparency rule. The final rule is expected to go into effect on January 1, 2021.

This study from the Southwest Rural Health Research Center examines rural versus urban differences in how the U.S. is meeting the Healthy People 2020 mortality objectives for many of the leading causes of death. Overall, the findings indicate rural America is lagging behind urban America in achieving these objectives. Furthermore, key findings indicate men have been less likely than women to achieve these objectives, the rural South has seen less progress than other regions, and suicide mortality has increased across all levels of rurality.

The Congressional Research Service provides objective policy and legal analysis to committees and members of the U.S. House and Senate.  For this report, researchers provide an overview of five maternal health programs administered by the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA), including the Rural Maternity and Obstetrics Management Strategies (RMOMS) Program, a pilot program that aims to improve access to services in rural areas.