Rural Health Information Hub Latest News

PCORI Research on Rural Transitions from Hospital to Home

The Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI) is a non-profit organization that funds projects that inpatients and other healthcare stakeholders throughout the research process.  Patients, doctors, and hospital staff from rural Montana helped design this study comparing standard hospital transition support with a new program.  Read more here.  Watch a brief video from PCORI on the importance of including rural populations in research.

Challenges to Rural Harm Reduction During COVID-19

A new commentary in The Journal of Rural Health examines the relationship between substance use and coronavirus in the Southern Mountains region of Appalachia.  Authors cite recent data showing greater and faster-increasing COVID-19 rates in Appalachia and the South and rural-specific challenges to programs for overdose prevention and infection control. Read more here.

CMS Updates Influenza Vaccine Payment Allowances for 2020-2021 Season

A new MLN Matters Article MM11882 on Influenza Vaccine Payment Allowances – Annual Update for 2020-2021 Season is available. Learn about payment allowances, effective August 1. The Medicare Part B payment allowance limits for influenza and pneumococcal vaccines are 95 percent of the average wholesale price (AWP), except where the vaccine is provided in a hospital outpatient department, Federally Qualified Health Center (FQHC) or Rural Health Clinic (RHC).  Payment for vaccine provided in these specific settings is based on reasonable cost. Annual Part B deductible and coinsurance amounts do not apply.

U.S. Reports 71,000 Drug Overdose Deaths in 2019

The Associated Press reported on July 15 that nearly 71,000 Americans died of drug overdoses in 2019, with fentanyl and similar synthetic opioids accounting for more than half, according to preliminary data released by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Although some states, like Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New York, and Rhode Island saw declines, more than 30 other states showed rising overdose deaths. Read More.

Western PA Selected for “Operation Warp Speed” Trials

Hundreds of people in Western Pennsylvania will be allowed to participate in clinical research trials for COVID-19 vaccines, UPMC and the University of Pittsburgh announced last week. The trials are part of the COVID-19 Prevention Network and Operation Warp Speed, the national initiative to accelerate the development of a safe, effective vaccine for SARS-CoV-2, the coronavirus that causes COVID-19. Recruitment for the Pittsburgh trials begins immediately. Read more.

ICYMI: REVISED CMS FQHC/RHC Telehealth Guidance

The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) updated the MLN Matters Article SE20016 , New and Expanded Flexibilities for RHCs and FQHCs, to clarify how the Cost Sharing modifier can be applied to preventive services furnished via telehealth. This update includes:

  • Additional guidance on telehealth services that have cost-sharing waived; in order to distinguish those telehealth services that do not have cost sharing waived from those that do, such as certain preventive services, CMS has modified the descriptor of the CS modifier to account for this additional use
  • Additional claim examples
  • New section on the RHC Productivity Standard

All other information remains the same.

FCC Designates “988” for National Suicide Prevention Lifeline

The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) adopted rules to establish 988 as the new, nationwide, 3-digit phone number for Americans in crisis to connect with suicide prevention and mental health crisis counselors. The new rules will apply to all telecommunications carriers as well as all interconnected and one-way Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) service providers. The rules require all phone service providers to direct all 988 calls to the existing National Suicide Prevention Lifeline by July 16, 2022. Read more.