Rural Health Information Hub Latest News

Most Americans See Politics Driving COVID-19 Vaccine Approval Process

Seventy-eight percent of Americans worry the COVID-19 vaccine approval process is being driven more by politics than science, according to a new survey from STAT and the Harris Poll, a reflection of concern that the Trump administration may give the green light to a vaccine prematurely. The response was largely bipartisan, with 72 percent of Republicans and 82 percent of Democrats expressing such worries, according to the poll, which was conducted last week and surveyed 2,067 American adults. Read more.

U.S. Medicaid Enrollment Up by 4.3 Million Since February

The economic fallout from the COVID-19 pandemic has led to a sizable growth in the nation’s Medicaid rolls over the past six months, new analysis by Families USA found. According to the study, which examined Medicaid enrollment trends in 38 states, more than half have seen enrollment grow by seven percent or more from February through early summer. Among those states that have released August enrollment data, growth reached about 11 percent since February. Read more.

Neglect of U.S. Public Health System Impacting U.S. Pandemic Response

At the very moment the United States needed its public health infrastructure the most, many local health departments had all but crumbled, proving ill-equipped to carry out basic functions let alone serve as the last line of defense against COVID-19. Epidemiologists, academics and local health officials across the country say the nation’s public health system is one of many weaknesses that continue to leave the U.S. poorly prepared to handle the pandemic. Read more.

FQHC Roles and Opportunities Related to Rural Hospital Closures

Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs) that serve rural communities face several interlocking challenges, including determining how to respond when a local hospital faces financial vulnerability or closure. To better understand the FQHC experience with rural hospital closures, Capital Link, with support from HRSA, is conducting a national assessment of FQHCs in rural communities. Through this effort, Capital Link hopes to identify and share successful strategies health centers have used to respond to this challenge.

HHS Takes Action to Expand Access to COVID-19 Vaccines

The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), through the Assistant Secretary for Health, issued guidance under the Public Readiness and Emergency Preparedness Act (PREP Act) to expand access to safe and effective COVID-19 vaccines when they are made available. This guidance authorizes state-licensed pharmacists to order and administer, and state-licensed or registered pharmacy interns acting under the supervision of the qualified pharmacist to administer, COVID-19 vaccinations to persons ages 3 or older, subject to certain requirements. The authorization preempts any state and local laws that prohibit or effectively prohibit those who satisfy these requirements from ordering or administering COVID-19 vaccines as set forth above. The authorization does not preempt state and local laws that permit additional individuals to administer COVID-19 vaccines to additional persons. Access a copy of the guidance – PDF, information on Operation Warp Speed and clinical resources on vaccines, including continuing education training on best practices.

Roughly 12M Lost Employer-Sponsored Insurance

As many as 12 million people have lost access to employer-sponsored coverage because of COVID-19, according to the Economic Policy Institute. Analysts estimate that 6.4 million workers have lost access to insurance through their employer amid job losses during the pandemic. The 12 million comes from including spouses and dependents in those plans. It takes into consideration that not every worker who loses employer coverage will become uninsured. Read more.

Consumers Still Need Enrollment Help

The need for enrollment assistance at trusted organizations is key for consumers needing the security of health coverage. A study conducted by Kaiser Family Foundation finds 18 percent of consumers applying for health coverage accessed consumer assistance. The most common reasons were consumers just not understanding coverage options or how to enroll, lack of internet access or technical difficulties. Consumers also indicated the need for Spanish-language assistance attributed to their request for assistance. With Pennsylvania switching from a federally facilitated marketplace for the 2021 enrollment period, consumers moving to Pennie.com for the first time may need more assistance than in the past. Current Healthcare.gov consumers will have their information migrated to the new Pennie.com system but will have to register for a new account.

House Considers Health Care Innovations Act

When the COVID-19 emergency declaration eventually ends, many regulatory waivers and administrative flexibilities that consumers and health care providers have come to rely upon during this pandemic will abruptly end. This raises two significant concerns: the ability of the health care community to respond effectively to new threats will be diminished and consumers will have become accustomed to and expect these flexibilities–especially relating to telehealth–to continue. Rep. Christopher Quinn (R-Delaware) introduced HB 2779 to a set a clear timeline for the termination of waivers and administrative flexibilities afforded to health care providers and practitioners for one year after the end of the COVID-19 emergency declaration.

MedPAC Details How Federal COVID-19 Funds Helped Sustain Hospitals

The week of September 8, 2020, the Medicare Payment Advisory Committee (MedPAC) produced a summary on the impact of federal funds provided to hospitals in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Notably, MedPAC reported that the negative impact on hospital operating profits was significantly less than the American Hospital Association (AHA) estimated. According to Healthcare Dive, “[AHA] estimated the pandemic would reduce U.S. hospital operating profits by almost $51 billion in April, the month with the sharpest decline in patient volume. But MedPAC researchers estimate hospitals only lost about half that: between $20 billion and $30 billion that month.” Additionally, they note that while some facilities reported an extraordinarily high income because of increased federal aid, many cash-strapped rural facilities are continuing to plead for aid as the COVID-19 pandemic rages on in rural America.

Rural and Urban COVID-19 Infection Remain Trending in Opposite Directions

For the second week in a row, the rates of COVID-19 infections in rural and urban areas are trending in opposite directions. According to the Daily Yonder, “The proportion of new cases generated in rural counties continued to increase as the number of new cases in metropolitan counties fell for the sixth straight week.” This disturbing trend is placing a strain on patients and providers in rural areas, and as Alan Morgan, NRHA CEO, noted in May 2020, “Unfortunately, we are now entering a phase where rural America is going to be front and center of these discussions as we go forward. The challenge is: we are moving into an area where those most in need of health care services and those that are most at risk of COVID-19 are going to be in these small towns where they have limited access to health care.”