Rural Health Information Hub Latest News

NIH Study Shows Higher Mortality Rates for Patients on Respiratory Support in Rural Care

The National Institutes of Health (NIH) published a study finding rural patients receiving ventilator life support in intermediate care units had significantly higher death rates than patients in the same type of unit at urban hospitals.  Data was collected from 2010 to 2019 on 2.75 million hospitalizations of Medicare patients who were on respiratory support at rural and urban hospitals across the country.

Read the full report here.

New Medicaid Model for Treatment of Rare Diseases Introduced

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) announced the Cell and Gene Therapy (CGT) Access Model, an initiative that aims to improve the lives of people with Medicaid living with rare and severe diseases by increasing access to potentially transformative treatments. Initially the model will focus on increasing access to gene therapy treatment for sickle cell disease, a genetic blood disorder that disproportionately impacts Black Americans. CGT is a multi-year payment model with state Medicaid agencies and pharmaceutical companies acting as participants, with optional grant funding available for states to provide an increased level of support for patients receiving gene therapy. CMS expects to release a Request for Application (RFA) to manufacturers in early spring 2024 and an RFA and Notice of Funding Opportunity (NOFO) to states in summer 2024.

Read the full article here.

AHRQ Requesting Public Input: Severe Maternal Morbidity Measurement – Comment by March 4

The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) needs assistance with data on state-level rates of severe maternal morbidity, that help inform HRSA’s Maternal and Child Health Bureau Title V Block Grant.  Among the questions AHRQ has for stakeholders representing consumers – including but not limited to state and local health departments, accountable care organizations, and providers such as Critical Access Hospitals and Rural Health Clinics – is what quantitative data would you need to make maternal health service improvements.  The comment period closes on March 4th and comments should be sent to askahrq@ahrq.hhs.gov.  Recently, the Government Accountability Office cited several factors that pose additional risks and challenges for pregnant women in rural areas.

Read the full report here.

SAMHSA Finalizes Rule on Medications for the Treatment of Opioid Use Disorder

On January 31, the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) published final revisions to federal regulations surrounding opioid use disorder treatment standards, including accreditation and certification standards for opioid treatment programs (OTP). The final rule addresses several longstanding barriers to broader use of medications to treat opioid use disorder.    Among other changes, the revised policy formalizes various methadone treatment protocols at OTPs that were put in place during the pandemic, and expands access to take-home methadone.  The finalized rule also adds to the workforce and their capabilities, expanding the definition of OTP practitioner to include Nurse Practitioners and Physician Assistants, among other types of clinician, and allowing for MOUD prescribing via telehealth.  The effective date of this final rule is April 2, 2024 and the compliance date is October 2, 2024.

Read the full report here.

An Update Released on the Federal Overdose Prevention Strategy

FORHP’s Rural Communities Opioid Response Program figures prominently among ongoing federal grant programs that are part of the strategy that is now entering its third year.  The effort involves every one of the 12 operating divisions of the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services and, in 2023 alone, featured groundbreaking changes to policy that include:

  • Eliminated the Drug Enforcement Agency waiver for prescribing medications for opioid use disorder (MOUD) and made temporary rules for prescribing via telemedicine permanent; (See more details about SAMHSA policy changes for MOUD in the next item.)
  • Increased Medicare payment rates for opioid treatment programs (OTPs), including services provided by mobile units;
  • Expanded the clinical workforce that may bill Medicare by including marriage and family therapists, licensed professional counselors, and others to provide behavioral health services;
  • Established Medicare payment for Intensive Outpatient Program services, which can be furnished in hospital outpatient departments, Community Mental Health Centers, Federally Qualified Health Centers, Rural Health Clinics, and OTPs.

The latest initiative in the overdose prevention strategy was announced earlier this week.  The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration will invest more than $20 million to advance health information technology in behavioral health care and practice settings.

Read the full article here.

Enhancing Rural and Geographic Health Equity: Latest Updates from CMS OMH

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Office of Minority Health (CMS OMH) continues to address health care needs of rural, tribal, and geographically isolated communities through the CMS Framework for Advancing Health Care in Rural, Tribal, and Geographically Isolated Communities. Learn more about our latest activities below.

Roundtable Discussions

Beginning in November 2023, CMS OMH hosted four roundtables with organizations that serve rural, Tribal, Pacific, and Caribbean communities to hear their feedback about health care challenges for Americans living in these areas. Participants discussed the need to address workforce shortages, communication barriers, and received specific research data for their populations. CMS OMH will use the feedback to inform future outreach strategies.

New Reports

CMS OMH has released two new reports focused on health care disparities among Americans who live in rural, tribal, and geographically isolated communities since November 2023, including:

New Video: Coverage to Care (C2C) in Rural Areas

In December 2023, CMS OMH released a video titled, “Coverage to Care Community Connections Tour with Rural and Geographically Isolated Areas” that highlights the distribution of C2C resources in rural and Tribal communities to help Americans connect to their health care coverage. The video features Dawson County Family Partners and Servicios de La Raza. Visit go.cms.gov/c2c to learn more about C2C, the tour, and access materials.

Stay Informed, Connected, and Engaged

CMS OMH is here to support you every step of the way. You can reach out to us anytime at RuralHealth@cms.hhs.gov  or sign up for our listserv at bit.ly/CMSOMH to receive timely updates directly to your inbox. CMS OMH encourages you to utilize the Health Equity Technical Assistance Program, offering personalized coaching and resources to start your journey toward promoting health equity within your organizations. For assistance, contact HealthEquityTA@cms.hhs.gov.   mailto:RuralHealth@cms.hhs.gov

Relevant Resources

USDA ReConnect Round 5 Application Workshops

The USDA Rural Development Rural Utilities Service (RUS) is providing a three-day workshop for those interested in applying for ReConnect Program funding. The ReConnect Program offers loans, grants, and loan/grant combinations to facilitate broadband deployment in areas of rural America without sufficient access to broadband. To learn more about the ReConnect Program, please visit: https://www.usda.gov/reconnect.

The workshop will take place in-person at Silver Legacy located at 407 N. Virgina Street, Reno, NV.

The three-day workshop will provide attendees with an understanding of the ReConnect program application system and program requirements for FY2024. Topics will include:

  • Program Eligibility
  • Live Demonstrations of the Application System
  • Evaluation Criteria
  • Overview and deep dive sessions on financial, network, environmental, and mapping requirements

Dates and Times

  • February 27-29, 2024
  • Tuesday, February 27th, 8:30 a.m.- 5:30 p.m.
  • Wednesday, February 28th, 8:30 a.m.- 5:00 p.m.
  • Thursday, February 29th, 8:30 a.m.- 12:00 p.m.

Register Here!

Please Note: Registration should only be submitted once and is not required for each day. After registering you will not receive an email confirmation. The workshop agenda is now available and has been posted to the Events Page on the ReConnect website.

Contact

Please submit any ReConnect questions using the Contact Us Form on the ReConnect website.

USDA ReConnect Program Webinar: Round 5 Preparing to Apply

We added an additional webinar for those who could not previously attend. No new information will be provided.

Presented by USDA Rural Development’s Rural Utilities Service, the webinar will provide information about the ReConnect Program and help prepare applicants ahead of the next Notice of Funding Opportunity (NOFO).

This webinar will include:

  • What applicants can do now to prepare for the next NOFO.
  • Registration and system requirements.
  • A high-level look at ReConnect Program eligibility requirements.
  • Tips on using the Application System.
  • An opportunity to ask RUS staff questions about the application preparation.

We’ll address as many questions as time permits during each session. Once the NOFO is published, RUS will host a NOFO Overview webinar and include an updated list of the most common questions on our frequently asked questions page on the ReConnect website.

Date and Time:

February 7, 2024 from 1:00 PM-2:30 PM EST

Register Here

Contact

If you have questions after the event, please submit them using Contact Us.