Rural Health Information Hub Latest News

Office of Climate Change and Health Equity (OCCHE) Alert – Tune in to November 30th Info Session on IRA Catalytic Program

OCCHE wants to remind you of an important opportunity for organizations seeking to improve facility sustainability and enhance resilience to climate-related threats: The office will be launching a “ catalytic program ” early in 2024 to support health care providers in taking advantage of the tax credits, grants and other supports made available by the historic Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) for projects to address climate change. The legislation creates unprecedented opportunities for health sector organizations to make investments in clean energy, building efficiency, infrastructure resilience and more. OCCHE’s planned initiative will occur through collaboration with federal partners including the Environmental Protection Agency and Department of Energy and will feature national webinars as well as breakout sessions by provider type to help organizations assess their needs and opportunities. More details on the initiative will be provided during a November 30th information session which you can sign up for here.

Reminder: In September, HHS announced a new Environmental Justice Community Innovator Challenge funding opportunity. This Challenge aims to engage local problem solvers on community level solutions that advance environmental justice and health equity. This effort is part of HHS’ broader work to support disadvantaged communities and Tribes facing the brunt of environmental injustices, including health harms due to climate change. Phase 1 of the Challenge is now open! The deadline for submissions is January 30, 2024, at 11:59 p.m. ET . To view an overview of the Challenge, include the judging criteria, rules, and entry submission requirements, click here.

Sign up for the webinar

USDA Partners with the National Rural Health Association to Provide Technical Assistance to Rural Hospitals Across the Nation

Department Highlights Partnership on National Rural Health Day

On National Rural Health Day, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) today announced its partnership with the National Rural Health Association (NRHA) to provide technical assistance to rural hospitals across the nation.

USDA is awarding NRHA a $2 million cooperative agreement to implement a technical assistance pilot program for hospitals located in rural communities of 50,000 or less.

The technical assistance will help rural hospitals better manage their financial and business strategies to improve performance, prevent further hospital closings, and strengthen the delivery of health care for rural communities.

NRHA is a national nonprofit membership organization providing leadership on rural health issues through advocacy, communications, education and research.

To learn more, read full STAKEHOLDER ANNOUNCEMENT.

Dying Broke: A New Jointly Reported Series on America’s Long-Term Care Crisis from KFF Health News and The New York Times 

Series examines the ways in which the financial and emotional toll of providing and paying for long-term care are wreaking havoc on the lives of millions of Americans.

Today, KFF Health News and The New York Times published the first phase of an investigation into America’s long-term care crisis, which has left many in the boomer generation facing the prospect of exhausting their financial resources as the price tag for care explodes. Dying Broke, the investigative series, uses KFF polling, original analysis and interviews with experts and impacted individuals and their families to examine the challenges facing families and caregivers in navigating long-term care.

The financial and emotional toll of providing and paying for long-term care is wreaking havoc on the lives of millions of Americans. Paid care, either at home or in a facility, is often so expensive that only the wealthy can afford it, and many of the for-profit companies providing care raised their prices sharply during the pandemic. The ongoing shortage of health care workers is also worsening the situation.

The project found that nearly three million older Americans who need long-term help are not receiving it, in large part because of the high costs of assisted living facilities, nursing homes and aides at home. The United States spends less on long-term care than do most wealthy countries. As part of this project, KFF conducted polling to help shed light on the U.S. public’s awareness of, attitudes about and experiences with long-term care services and supports.

The series tells the stories of some of the many people who must drain their lifetime savings to pay for care as well as the stories of the spouses and children, particularly daughters, who must make tremendous sacrifices to provide care. The first articles appear today on kffhealthnews.org and nytimes.com.

“There’s a reason this topic is a staple of so many family Thanksgiving dinner conversations,” said Jordan Rau, a senior correspondent at KFF Health News. “The kinds of no-win choices facing the people and their families we profile in these articles are ones that can happen to anyone—and too often do.”

“In interviewing many families with aging relatives, I was struck by how woefully unaware people are of how much long-term care can cost,” said Reed Abelson, health care reporter at The New York Times. “Many are amazingly resilient in finding ways to get care for their loved ones, but the lack of available help means people are often making tremendous sacrifices, both financially and emotionally, to provide support.”

The series includes reporting from Jordan Rau, senior correspondent at KFF Health News; Reed Abelson, health care reporter at The New York Times and JoNel Aleccia, formerly at KFF Health News. Holly K. Hacker, KFF Health News’ data editor, and Albert Sun, a graphics editor at The New York Times, conducted data analysis.

Read Dying Broke

President Biden’s Administration Takes Actions to Improve Rural Health

The Biden-Harris Administration is taking actions to improve the health of rural communities and help rural health care providers stay open.

These actions:

  • Build on the Affordable Care Act and Inflation Reduction Act to increase access to affordable health coverage and care for those living in rural communities
  • Keep more rural hospitals open in the long run to provide critical services in their communities
  • Bolster the rural health workforce, including for primary care and behavioral health providers
  • Support access to needed care such as behavioral health and through telehealth services.

The full list of actions and details on strategies can be found here.

Pennsylvania’s Medicaid Program Restores Benefits to 105,000 Residents

Pennsylvania is in the process of restoring Medicaid coverage for 105,000 residents who lost their government-funded health insurance benefits this year because they did not return a form on time or for some other procedural reasons. The coverage terminations happened as Pennsylvania and other states in April resumed checking the eligibility of Medicaid beneficiaries, who qualify based on income level or disability status. The Medicaid review process had been suspended nationwide for three years during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Read the full article:  The Philadelphia Inquirer: Pennsylvania Medicaid Benefits Being Restored To 105,000 Residents

New! Innovation Profile: Rural Hospital Experiences in the Colorado Hospital Transformation Program

The Rural Health Value team is pleased to share a new Rural Innovation Profile:

Rural Hospital Experiences in the Colorado Hospital Transformation Program (CO HTP)

This profile summarizes experiences of three rural Colorado hospital participants in the CO HTP, a mandatory statewide five-year program that ties Medicaid supplemental payments to hospitals’ ability to meet performance targets. The goal is to drive change to improve healthcare outcomes, equity, and access for all patients and prepare Colorado hospitals for future value-based care and payment models.

Related resources on the Rural Health Value website:

Medicare Finalizes 2024 Physician Fee Schedule Updates for 2024

On November 2, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) finalized calendar year 2024 (CY 2024) policy changes for Medicare payments under the Physician Fee Schedule (PFS), and other Medicare Part B issues. Under CY 2024 PFS, pay rates will be reduced by 1.25 percent and the PFS conversion factor will decrease by 3.4 percent to $32.74. CMS is also finalizing significant increases in payment for primary care and other kinds of direct patient care. Marriage and family therapists (MFTs) along with mental health counselors are eligible to receive payment for mental health services and substance abuse treatment, including services furnished in Rural Health Clinics (RHCs) and Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs). Payment for telehealth services furnished in RHCs and FQHCs is extended until December 31, 2024. In addition, CMS has created two new billing codes to describe services performed by auxiliary personnel including community health workers (CHWs) under the general supervision of the billing practitioner. The final rule is effective January 1, 2024.

Medicare Finalizes Outpatient Payment and Policy Updates for 2024

Last week, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) finalized calendar year 2024 payment rates and policy changes for hospital outpatient facilities and Ambulatory Surgical Centers.  In addition to increasing pay rates by 3.1 percent, this rule establishes an intensive outpatient program to serve beneficiaries who require more intense mental and behavioral services than traditional outpatient therapy but less than inpatient-level care. Hospital outpatient departments, as well as federally designated Community Mental Health Centers, Federally Qualified Health Centers, Rural Health Clinics,  or Opioid Treatment Programs may provide these services.  The rule also finalized the adoption of four measures for the Rural Emergency Hospital (REH) Quality Reporting program and a policy that Indian Health Service and Tribal facilities that become REHs will be paid for hospital outpatient services using their current all-inclusive rate. These facilities will also receive the REH monthly facility payment.  Finally, this rule updates Hospital Price Transparency requirements to increase standardization of the data files, clarify how to find the files online, and add provisions on how compliance will be enforced. The final rule is effective January 1, 2024.

Places and People served by Three USDA Rural Broadband Programs

 The Economic Research Service at the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) published a new report analyzing the areas and populations served by three USDA rural broadband programs: 10 the Broadband Initiatives Program (BIP), 2) the Community Connect grant program, and 3) the ReConnect program. The study reported the populations served by all three programs were found to be more rural, less educated, poorer, and older than those in areas not served or ineligible. In 2021, 41 percent of households in nonmetropolitan (nonmetro) areas lacked wired high-speed internet service in their homes, compared to 27 percent of metropolitan (metro) households. In addition, a 2020 study published by the Federal Bank entitled Bringing Broadband to Rural, demonstrated broadband access and adoption in rural areas is linked to increased job and population growth, higher rates of new business formation and home values, and lower unemployment rates. For rural healthcare facilities, broadband assists in increasing access and quality services through creating infrastructure to send electronic files, support patient portals, and complete telehealth visits.

Here You Can Read the HHS Fact Sheet: A Focus on Rural Health

Last week the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services released a compendium of details about actions taken over the last three years to support rural health.  In addition to familiar federal programs such as the Rural Communities Opioid Response Program and the National Health Service Corps, new and ongoing efforts include lowering the cost of coverage for Medicare beneficiaries, a new federal designation to keep rural hospitals open, and support for new mothers through continuous Medicaid and CHIP coverage for 12 months postpartum.