Rural Health Information Hub Latest News

Governor Releases Strategic Plan to Continue Fighting Opioid Epidemic

On Monday, the Wolf administration’s Opioid Command Center released a strategic plan to continue fighting the epidemic, focusing on prevention, rescue, treatment, recovery and sustainability. According to the press statement, the plan “aims to continue the successes of the Opioid Command Center as well as implement new policies to remove barriers and develop additional initiatives to address the ever-changing need for support and resources.” Efforts will also focus on fighting other commonly abused substances, including stimulants.

Governor Signs Bill to Protect Healthcare Workers

Gov. Wolf signed into law a bill to strengthen penalties for assaults against healthcare practitioners and technicians. Existing state law provides stiff penalties for assaults against certain healthcare professionals, including doctors, residents, nurses and paramedics. Act 51 of 2020 will extend the same protections to a broader range of healthcare practitioners and healthcare technicians. Under the new law, the penalty for an assault against a healthcare practitioner in which there is bodily injury would be upgraded from a misdemeanor of the second degree to a felony of the second degree. The new law will go into effect in 60 days from July 1.

PA Ends Fiscal Year with $3.2 Billion Revenue Shortfall

The Independent Fiscal Office (IFO) reported that the commonwealth ended the fiscal year with a revenue shortfall of $3.2 billion. Pennsylvania’s 2019-20 fiscal year ended with the same type of poor financial news that marked the last quarter of the year due to the COVID-19 outbreak as well as the policies implemented to address it. The commonwealth collected $32.28 billion for FY 2019-20, a decline of $2.58 billion (-7.4 percent) from the prior fiscal year. The IFO projects that business closures and mitigation efforts related to the COVID-19 virus resulted in $1.36 billion in lost revenue from reduced economic activity and $1.91 billion that shifts to FY 2020-21 because of extended tax due dates. Click here to read the IFOs complete report.

State Supreme Court Sides with Governor on Emergency Disaster Declaration

The state Supreme Court tossed out an effort from GOP lawmakers to end Gov. Tom Wolf’s COVID-19 emergency disaster declaration, terminating a month-long standoff between the legislative and executive branch over the matter and handing the governor a victory in his attempts at managing the pandemic. The 5-2 ruling held that the legislature does need to present concurrent resolutions passed under the Emergency Management Code to the governor to either approve or reject, brushing away arguments from Senate and House Republicans that the resolution, HR 836, would not require Wolf’s consent.

State Shifts to New Emergency Preparedness Contractor July 8

Effective July 8, the commonwealth’s contract for healthcare emergency management transitioned from The Hospital & Healthsystem of Pennsylvania (HAP) to Philadelphia-based Public Health Management Corporation (PHMC). The Wolf administration shocked hospital executives and others last month when it canceled its just-renewed contract for healthcare emergency management with HAP. PHMC describes itself as a nonprofit public health institute that builds healthier communities through partnerships with government, foundations, businesses and community-based organizations. According to the PHMC website, the organization has more than 2,500 employees and serves close to 350,000 clients annually with more than 350 programs in 70 locations, including five FQHC locations. It is unclear where the initiative will fall under PHMC’s organizational chart but PACHC has reached out to PHMC to identify points of contact to help facilitate FQHC participation in planning activities and infrastructure. Health Secretary Levine has stated that a “more inclusive environment for all members of our health care system through our health-care coalitions” is a goal of the change. Read more.

COVID-19 And the Financial Viability of US Rural Hospitals

Between 2011 and 2017, both median overall profit margins and the proportions of profitable rural hospitals declined. This is a stark contrast to the improving financial conditions of urban hospitals during this same time. To make things worse, the COVID-19 pandemic has amplified existing financial pressures twofold on rural hospitals. The CARES act and other pieces of legislation have alleviated some of this pressure in the short run, but long run solutions will need to be implemented when the pandemic ends. Expanding eligibility for Medicaid and making explicit payments to cover the costs of standby services in rural hospitals are a few ways rural healthcare can begin to operate at a financial gain.

Telehealth: Creating a Safe and Convenient Future of Healthcare

Telehealth is now being used much more widely to screen and diagnose patients without risking exposure to the virus. As many as 93 percent of patients who have used telehealth during the COVID-19 pandemic agreed that telehealth improved patients’ access to care. However, the majority of people that these services would be most useful to still lack access to basic infrastructure that could facilitate a virtual visit. Additionally, laws are still in place that restrict reimbursement of telehealth visits to people that meet certain criterion. As the COVID-19 pandemic fades in severity, health care providers face challenges in the implementation of permanent telehealth services for their patients.

Sens. Cassidy, Smith Lead Bipartisan Effort Calling on Nation’s Health Agencies to Continue Expanded Telehealth Services After Pandemic

On July 2, Senators Bill Cassidy and Tina Smith wrote to the HHS Secretary and CMS Administrator urging them to be transparent in their future plans for telehealth. The letter was supported by 38 senators in total as they advocate on behalf of their rural communities. This letter addressed the fears of Medicare patients that temporary changes to telehealth coverage will be rolled back without notice after the COVID-19 pandemic.

Why Telehealth Progress Could be Erased if Congress Fails to Act

The AMA, along with more than 70 health care organizations, are urging congressional leaders to, “Prevent the sudden unavailability of virtual health options for Medicare patients” after the national public health emergency has ended. Key parts of the first three COVID-19 relief packages expanded telehealth services to a broader scope of Medicare patients, especially in rural areas. However, this expanded coverage is only temporary and will expire at the end of the public health emergency period. In their letter to Congress, these health care associations are urging leaders to act now before coverage and payment for telehealth services end for seniors outside rural areas and to the home.